EFFECTIVENESS AND CONTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF LOCAL TAXES AND RETRIBUTIONS TO REGIONAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v4iSpesial%20Issue%202.972Keywords:
effectiveness, contribution, local taxes, local retributions, regional ownsource revenue.Abstract
Regional Own Source Revenue (PAD) is the regional government's principal source of
capital, used to fund all expenditures and reduce reliance on payments from the federal
and provincial governments. The size of the natural and tourism potential controlled by
the Government of Magelang Regency should significantly contribute to the PAD of
Magelang Regency, but it does not do so in practice. The purpose of this study is to
assess the effectiveness and contribution of PAD sources in Magelang Regency,
specifically local taxes and retributions on PAD. Secondary data in the form of a Budget
Realization Report (LRA) for the period 2016-2020 was utilised. The effectiveness
analysis revealed that the Government of Magelang Regency can collect local taxes very
efficiently for 5 (five) years in a row, with an annual effectiveness ratio exceeding 100%.
Local retribution, on the other hand, has not been properly implemented, as evidenced by
the effectiveness ratio of local retribution, which varies year to year and is included in
the Less Effective group. Local taxes contribute enough to PAD, according to
contribution analysis, with an average contribution ratio of 34% in the Fairly Good
category. The contribution of local retributions to PAD, on the other hand, is included in
the Very Poor category, with an average contribution ratio of roughly 6% every year
References
Bappeda dan Litbangda Kabupaten Magelang, 2018. Artikel Ilmiah: Kajian Potensi
Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2018. (Dipublikasikan
pada:
http://bappeda.magelangkab.go.id/download/file/Potensi%20Pajak%20dan%20R
etribusi%20Daerah%20Tahun%202018.pdf)
Fitra, Halkadri, dkk. 2020. Effectiveness of Revenue, Growth Rate and Contribution of
Local Retribution on the Local Own-Source Revenue of Pariaman City.
Proceedings of the 5th Padang International Conference EEBA-5-2020. Atlantis
Press SARL.
Halim, Abdul dan Muh. Syam Kusufi. 2014. Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah. Edisi 4.
Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Karenina, Silvia, dkk. 2021. Tingkat Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dan Implikasinya
Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Bojonegoro Tahun 2010-2019.
Journal of Regional Economics Indonesia Vol. 2, No. 1, 2021: 27-41.
Mardiasmo. 2017. Perpajakan Edisi Terbaru. Yogyakarta. Andi.
Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang. Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Tahun 2016
Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang. Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Tahun 2017
Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang. Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Tahun 2019
Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang. Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Tahun 2019
Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang. Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Tahun 2020
Puspitasari, Elfayang R.A., Rohman, Abdul. 2014. Analisis Efektivitas, Efisiensi, dan
Kontribusi Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Peningkatan PAD
Kabupaten Blora Tahun 2009-2013. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Vol. 3
No. 4 Tahun 2014, Hal. 1. ISSN (online): 2337-3806
Rangkasa, Edgar. 2017. Penyelenggaraan Otonomi Daerah Guna Mewujudkan
Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Lex Librum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1
Desember 2017 Page 617-636. E-issn: 2621-9867
Zahari (2016). Pengaruh Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah
Kabupaten Sarolangun. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 2,
November 2016
Republik Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2004 tentang Perimbangan
Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah
Republik Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 tentang Pajak Daerah dan
Retribusi Daerah
Republik Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintah
Daerah
Republik Indonesia. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 50 Tahun 2011 tentang Rencana
Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Nasional 2010-2025
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 12 Tahun 2019 tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Daera