PERILAKU WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DALAM MENJALANKAN KEWAJIBAN PERPAJAKANNYA
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze how the behavior of MSME taxpayers in carrying
out their tax obligations. The research population is MSME taxpayers domiciled in
Surabaya, the sample of this study involved 52 respondents using purposive sampling
method, questionnaire as an instrument and processed using SEM approach Warp PLS
6.0. The results show that the taxpayer's compliance behavior, the taxpayer's willingness
to negotiate, the provision of financial statements based on earnings management has a
positive impact on tax obligations as measured by the amount of valuntary tax
compliance, but the tax morale of taxpayers has a negative impact on tax obligations
incurred. measured based on the value of valuntary tax compliance, taxpayer compliance
behavior, willingness of taxpayers to negotiate, provision of financial reports based on
earnings management mediating the perception of MSMEs' fiscal policy having a
positive impact on tax obligations as measured by the value of valuntary tax compliance,
while the tax morale they have Taxpayers mediate the perception of MSMEs' fiscal policy
having a negative impact on valuntary tax compliance. Recently, it was found that
obedient taxpayers in carrying out their tax obligations are influenced by the behavior of
taxpayers, not because of regulations, behavior is seen from economic and financial
conditions using a fiscal policy approach for MSMEs and a conceptual approach that is
based on a developing view of the tax policy.
Article Details
References
Ajzen,I.,2006. Constructing a TPB Questionnaire :conceptual and Methodological
Considerations. Orgazational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. National
Tax Journal Vol. 50,PP 27-45.
Alm, J, Bahl, Dan M.N Murray., 1991, Tax Stucture and Tax Compliance. The Review of
Economics and Statistics, National Tax Journal Vol.72, No.4. (Nov., 1990
)pp603-613
Alm, J., B. R. Jackson dan M. McKee, 1992, Estimating the Determinants of
TaxpayerCompliance with Experimental Data, National Tax Journal, 45
(March), 107-114
Andreoni, J; Erard, Brian;dan J.Feinstein, , 1998, Tax Compliance. Journal of Economic
Literature, Vol. 36, NO.2., pp.818-860
Atawodi ,O.W dan S.A Ojeka (2012).Relationship betweenTax Policy,Growth of SMEs
and the Nigeria Economi International journal of Business and Management,
http://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v7n13p125.
Cohen,A dan Yardena.2004 Profesionalism and Organizational Citizenship
Behavior,Journal of Managerial Psichology,ABI/INFORM Global,Vol 19, No 4
pp.386-405.
Devano,S dan S.K. Rahayu 2006 Perpajakan Konsep dan Teori dan Isu,Jakarta,Kencana Fuadi,A.O dan Y.Mangoting 2013.Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan petugas pajak,sanksi
perpajakan dan biaya kepatuhan pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak
UMKM.Tax Accounting Review,Vol.1 no 1 .
Ghozali, l. 2011. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program lBM SPSS 21 ed 6.
Semarang: Badan Penerbitan Universitas Diponegoro.
Hair,J.F.Jr.Black,W.C.,B.J.Babin and R.E Anderson 2010. Multivariate Data Analisis:
A Blobal Ppective.7th ed., New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc
Harinurdin, E 2009.Perilaku Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan.Jurnal Bisnis dan Birokrasi
.Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Mei-Agustus 2009 Hal 96-104
Hartono, J dan W. Abdillah.2009. Konsep dan Aplikasi PLS (Partial Least Square)
Untuk Penelitian Empiris.BPFE.Yogyakarta.
Hidayat, W dan A.A.Nugroho.2016 Studi Empiris :Theory of Planned Behavior dan
Pengaruh Kewajiban Moral pada Perilaku Ketidakpatuhan Pajak Wajib Pajak
Orang Pribadi.jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi Airlangga Surabaya.
Jackson,B.R dan V.C Milliron 1986 Tax Compliance Research:Findings,Problems,and
prospects.Journal Of Accounting Literature
Jayanto,P.Y.,2011 faktor-faktor ketidak patuhan wajib pajak . Jurnal Dinamika
Manajemen vol2 no 1 Hal 48-61.
Keputusan Menteri Keuangan No 544/KMK.04/2000 Tentang Kriteria Wajib Pajak
Yang Dapat Di Berikan Pengembalian Pendahuluan Kelebihan Pembayaran
Pajak Menteri Keuangan Republik Indonesia.
Kirchler,E.2007 The Economic Psychology Of Tax Behavior.UK:Cambridge University
Press.
Latan, H dan I Cghozali.2017 Partial Least Squares Structurl Equation Modeling (PLsSem)Techniques Using Smartpls.Marketing Buletin,24.
Marlina,T.S 2014 Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap
Kepatuhan Perpajakan Survey wajib pajak Badan.Jurnal Akuntansi Fakultas
Ekonomi Universitas Komputer Indonesia.
Mir’atussholihah.S Kumadji dan B.Ismono 2013 Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan
Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus Dan Tarif Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib
Pajak. PS perpajakan Administrasi Bisnis UB.
Muceku,H dan T,Balliu (2017).,The Albanian Taxpayers’ Perception of the
Current Tax System and its Impacct on Informal Economy,Tax Evasion and Tax
Avoidance.,Journal of Sosial Sciences MCSER Publishing,Rome-Italy
Mukasa,J 2011.Tax Knowledge,Perceived Tax Fairness And Tax Compliance In
Uganda The Case Of Small And Medium Incame Tax payers In Kampala
Central Division,Disertation,Makerere University,Uganda.
Mwangi,M & I, Nganga (2006) Texation and SME’s sector Growth.Asian Journal of
Business and Management Sciences,2 (3).1-7
Nashrudin A .,Bashori & E.Mustikasari 2014 Pengaruh persepsi atas PP no 46 Tahun
terhadap kepatuhan sukarela wajib pajak yang memiliki peredaran bruto
tertentu pada KPP Surabaya Rungkut,Simposium Nasional Akuntansi,Vol 17.
Prihantari,G.P.E.W dan N.L.Supadmi.2015 Dampak Implementasi PP No 46 Tahun
Ditinjau dari Perilaku Kepatuhan Pajak.E-jurnal Akuntansi Universitas
Udayana.12.2 hal 422-434.
Rahayu,S.K. 2010. Perpajakan lndonesia-Konsep dan Aspek Formal. Yogyakarta:
Graha Ilmu.
Robbin,S.P.2001.OrganiZational Behavior:Concepts Controversies and
Applications.Prentice Hall International,Inc.12 edition.
Santoso.B 2005 Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Pajak .Bandung Eresco.
Setianingsih,T. Dan A., Ridwan 2015 Persepsi Wajib Pajak UMKM Terhadap
Kecenderungan Negosiasi Kewajiban Membayar Pajak Terkait PP No 46 Tahun
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Perpajakan 4.
Soemitro, R. 2004. Asas dan Dasar Perpajakan I. Bandung: Refika Aditama
Solimun, A.A Fernandes dan R Nurjannah 2017 ,Metode Statistik Mulvariat,
Pemodelan Persamaan Struktural Pendekatan Warppls,ub Press Universitas
Brawijaya.
Song Y.D dan T.E.Yarbrough,1978 Tax Etics and Tax Attitude:A Survey Piblic
Administrations Review 28(5).442-452
Sugiyono. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suntono dan A.Kartika (2015).Pengaruh Pemahaman Peraturan Pajak dan Pelayanan
Aparat Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dengan Preferensi Risiko
Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada UMKM .Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan
Keuangan,Mei 1015 hal 29-38.
Susmiatun dan Kusmuriyanto,2014. Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan,Ketegasan
Sanksi Perpajakan Dan Keadilan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
UMKM Di Kota Semarang Journal Accounting Analysis
Thuronyi,V 1996.Presumptive Taxation.Tax Law Design and Drafting vol 1:
International Monetary Fund.
Torgler,B.dan F.Schennei 2004.Attitudes Towards Paying Taxes in Austria :An
Empirical Analysis.Kertas Kerja Yale Centre For International and Area
Studies,Leither Program In Internasional And Comparative political Economy.
Widodo,W 2010 Moralitas,Budaya dan Kepatuhan Pajak .Bandung:Alfabeta.
Woodward,L and Tan 2015.Small Business Owners Attitudes Toward BST Compliance
: A Preliminary Study (June 17,2015).Australia Tax Forum ,Vol 3 2015
Available at SSRN:http://ssrn.com/abstract=266317 or
http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2666317.di unduh 10 Oktober 2015
Yoingco,A.Q 1997.Texation in The Asia Pasific Region:A Salute to the years of
Gerional cooperation in tax Administration and research.Dalam studi Group in
Asian Tax Administration & Research .Manila.
Zain,M.2004.Manajemen Perpajakan Salemba Empat.Jakarta.