“NGEREMIS” TRADITION IN A PROSPECTIVE TOURISM OBJECTS FOR ECONOMY RESOURCE UPON TIN MINING EXPLORATION MITIGATION IN BELITUNG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v4i4.806Keywords:
HRD index, development, tourism sector, tin mining, povertyAbstract
Quoting the contents of the first Human Development Report (HDR) in 1990,
human development is a process to increase the choices that humans have.
Among these many choices, the most important are to live long and healthy, to
be educated, and to have access to the resources needed to live a decent life.
Human resource is as a primary capital for development. The Human
Development Index (HDI) measures the achievement of human development
based on a number of basic components of quality of life. As a measure of quality
of life, HDI is built through a basic three-dimensional approach. These
dimensions include longevity and health; knowledge, and a decent life. These
three dimensions have a very broad meaning because they are related to many
factors. To measure the health dimension, life expectancy at birth is used.
Furthermore, to measure the knowledge dimension, a combination of literacy
rate indicators and average years of schooling is used. As for measuring the
dimensions of decent living, indicators of people's purchasing power are used
for a number of basic needs seen from the average amount of per capita
expenditure as an income approach that represents development achievements
for a decent life. Those indicators were as the capital to develop in many
development sectors, including tourism sector. The tourism sector is as
replacement economic resource after tin mining era golden age pass few years
ago. Poverty is a state of inability to meet basic needs such as food, clothing,
shelter, education and health. Poverty can be caused by the scarcity of basic
necessities, or the difficulty of accessing education and employment. Poverty is
a global problem. Some people understand this term subjectively and
comparatively, while others see it from a moral and evaluative point of view, and
still others understand it from an established scientific point of view, etc
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