PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP COST OF DEBT
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of tax avoidance and corporate governance on cost of debt where corporate governance is proxied as managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and audit quality. In analyzing data, This study uses multiple linear regression analysis method and sampling method is purposive sampling. Sample of this study is 33 manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2016-2018 who have published financial reports for 3 years which comes from the official site Bursa Efek Indonesia. The results showed that tax avoidance and corporate governance have an effect on the cost of debt, partially independent commissioner has an effect on cost of debt while managerial ownership, institutional ownership and audit quality have no effect.
Keywords : Tax avoidance, corporate governance, cost of debt
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini menguji pengaruh tax avoidance dan corporate governance terhadap cost of debt dimana corporate governance diproksikan sebagai kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, komisaris independen, dan kualitas audit. Dalam menganalisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian 33 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2016-2018 yang telah menerbitkan laporan keuangan 3 tahun yang berasal dari situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tax avoidance dan corporate governance berpengaruh terhadap cost of debt , secara parsial komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap cost of debt sedangkan kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan kualitas audit tidak berpengaruh.
Kata Kunci: Tax avoidance, corporate governance, cost of debt
Article Details
References
Arja sadjiarto, d. A. (2019). Kepemilikan saham sebagai determinan atas cost of debt.
Assets, 68.
Derwall, j. A. (2007). Corporate governance and the cost of equity capital:evidence from
gmi governance rating. European centre for corporate governance research note.
Faizal, m. S. (2016). The influence of corporate governance perception index, anagerial
ownership, government ownership and sales growth on cost of debt. Journal of
research in business, economics and management, 851.
Fitria, e. N. (2016). Pengaruhpenghindaran pajak, kepemilikan institusional, dan
profitabilitas terhadap biaya hutang . Ekombis review, 69.
Governance, k. N. (2006). Pedoman umum good corporate indonesia. Jakarta.
Guedhami, o. D. (2006). Excess control, corportae governance, and impied cost of debt.
An international evidence.
Karen, b. D. (2012). A comparative look at regulation of corporate tax avoidance. New
york: springer, 27.
Kurniawan, j. E. (2016). Analisis pengaruh tax avoidance terhadap cost of debt pada
perusahaan manufaktur yang erdaftar di bei selama periode 2010–2014. Modus,
Lennox, c. (2001). Going concern opinion in failing companies: auditor dependence and
opinion shopping. Bristol: university of bristol.
Marcelliana. (2014). Pengaruh tax avoidance terhadap cost of debt pada perusahaan .
Accounting, 2.
Martani, i. M. (2014). Tax avoidance behaviour towards the cost of debt. Nt. J. Trade and
global markets, 243.
Meiranto, d. R. (2014). Pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap. Indonesia, 8.
Meiriasari, v. (2017). Pengaruh corporate governance, kepemilikan keluarga,
kepemilikan institusional dan ukuran perusahaan (firm size) terhadap biaya utang.
Jurnal ilmiah ekonomi global masa kini, 34.
Mohammad adam, m. N. (2015). Good corporate governance dan biaya utang: emiten di
indonesian institute for corporate governance . Asian social science, 71.
Naufaldy pratama, s. D. (2017). Pengujian tax avoidance dan risiko kebangkrutan
terhadap cost of debt dan insentif pajak sebagai pemoderasi. Konferensi ilmiah
akuntansi, 15.
Rachmawati, a. D. (2009). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas laba dan
nilai perusahaan. Makasar.
Simanjuntak. (2008). Pengaruh time budget pressure dan resiko kesalahan terhadap
penurunan kualitas audit. Semarang: universitas diponegoro.
Siregar, y. R. (2012). Pengaruh corporate governance index, kepemilikan keluarga, dan
kepemilikan institusional terhadap biaya ekuitas dan biaya utang. Indonesia, 17.
Susanto, s. S. (2012). Corporate governance, kualitas laba, dan biaya ekuitas. Jakarta:
universitas indonesia.
Titisari, m. K. (2018). Mediation role of cost of debt and intellectual capital on corporate
governance and firm value. Akuntansi, 1.