Pengaruh current ratio dan struktur modal terhadap return on equity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v5i4.2598Keywords:
Current Ratio; Capital Structure; Return on Equity; Financial Analysis; Financial reportsAbstract
A good company's capital structure has an influence on the entity's financial condition, which basically will also encourage the entity's ability to earn profits. This study aims to determine the effect of current ratio and capital structure as independent variables, both simultaneously and partially, on return on equity as the dependent variable. The object of this study is PT Unilever Indonesia's financial statements for the period 2015–2019. This empirical testing activity uses causal research through a quantitative approach. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis, and the research sample technique used purposive sampling. The results and conclusions in the study obtained simultaneously indicate that the independent variables, namely current ratio and capital structure, have a significant influence on return on equity as the dependent variable. Meanwhile, partially based on the results of the empirical test, the results show that the current ratio does not have a significant effect on return on equity, while capital structure has a significant effect on return on equity.
References
Botan, L. E. (2017). Pengaruh struktur modal dan efektivitas penggunaan aset terhadap pertumbuhan laba PT Gozco Plantations tbk. dan entitas perusahaan. FIN-ACC (Finance Accounting), 1(11), 1846–1855.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2018). Dasar-dasar manajemen keuangan. Salemba Empat.
Clementin, F. S., & Priyadi, M. P. (2016). Pengaruh keputusan investasi, pendanaan, kebijakan dividen, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 5(4), 1–16.
Diana, L., & Osesoga, M. S. (2020). Pengaruh likuiditas, solvabilitas, manajemen aset, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer, 12(1), 20–34.
Djarwanto. (2011). Pokok-pokok analisis laporan keuangan. BPFE-Yogyakarta.
Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program SPSS. BP Universitas Diponegoro.
Hantono. (2015). Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor logam dan sejenisnya yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2013. Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 5(1), 21–29.
Hendawati, H. (2017). Analisis Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio dan Total Asset Turn Over terhadap Return on Equity. Jurnal SIKAP (Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Auditing Dan Perpajakan), 1(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.32897/sikap.v1i2.52
Horne, James C. Van dan John M. Wachowicz, J. (2012). Prinsip-prinsip manajemen keuangan (Edisi 13). Salemba Empat.
Husnan, S., & Pudjiastuti, E. (2015). Dasar-dasar manajemen keuangan. UPP STIM YPKN.
Pongrangga, R. A., Dzulkirom, M., & Saifi, M. (2015). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return on Equity (Studi pada perusahaan sub sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2011-2014). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis S1 Universitas Brawijaya, 25(2), 86188.
Priyanto. (2012). Belajar cepat olah data statistik dengan SPSS. CV Andi Offest.
Riyanto, B. (2011). Dasar-dasar pembelanjaan perusahaan. BPFE.
Wahyuni, S. F. (2019). Peran kepemilikan institusional dalam memoderasi pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover dan Inventory Turnover terhadap Return on Equity di Bursa Efek Indonesia. JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi), 3(1), 120–131. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1098495
Yulsiati, H. (2016). Pengaruh Debt to Assets Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Net Profit Margin terhadap Return on Equity pada perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntanika, 1(2), 1–25.