Transaksi cryptocurrency : Bagaimana pandangan hukum ekonomi islam memandang?
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The development of the digital era is increasingly widespread, prompting changes
to the payment system, some of which provide convenience, especially in terms of
economic activity services. Cryptocurrency is a blockchain-based technology that
is often used as a digital currency. Digital money is different from conventional
money, this type of money does not have a physical form but only a block of data
bound by a hash as validation. Basically cryptocurrency has almost the same
function as other currencies, but this currency does not have a physical form like
currency in general, although it provides a number of advantages for its users, the
existence of cryptocurrency is still a question mark because it does not have official
permission from the government or from state financial institutions. This research
is a type of qualitative research, using a descriptive method while the results of this
study explain that Cryptocurrency is a new phenomenon, especially in terms of
transactions, the rapid development of technology in the 4.0 revolution era makes
humans have to adapt to the various conveniences it presents, but if Seeing the
position of cryptocurrency, especially in Indonesia, the government has not
officially given permission because it is against the law and is not supervised by
financial services authority institutions. Meanwhile, according to Islamic
economic law, the concept of cryptocurrency contains gharar and dharar because
the inventor or creator is not known for certain, there is no authority to ensure the
validity of transactions, has no intrinsic value, and cannot be separated from
speculation about the price which is very volatile and is only used as a profit and
loss tool. then Cryptocurrency contains elements of Maysir..
Article Details
References
Anwar, N. S. (2019). Analisis Transaksi Digital Cryptocurrency Sebagai Investasi Global Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Dinar Dirham di Makassar). Gordon, JM (1998). Business Law: An Introduction. Business Law: An Introductionby TheBusinessProfessor. Com, 501, 428-431. Ausop, A. Z., & Aulia, E. S. N. (2018). Teknologi Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Dalam Transaksi Bisnis Menurut Syariat Islam. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 17(1), 74-92.
Azizah, A. S. N., & Irfan, I. (2020). Fenomena Cryptocurrency Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum, 1(1). Chaira, C. N., Furqani, H., & Amanatillah, D. (2021). Konsep Mata Uang Dalam Ekonomi Islam (Analisis Bitcoin Sebagai Mata Uang Virtual). EKOBIS SYARIAH, 3(2), 34-44. Damas, A. (2020). PENGGUNAAN CRYPTOCURRENCY BITCOIN DALAM TRANSAKSI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang). Darmawansyah, T. T., Firdaus, F., & Aguspriyani, Y. (2021). Mashlahah dan Mafsadah Cryptocurrency sebagai Mata Uang Resmi Negara. MUAMALATUNA, 13(2), 83-105. Hamin, D. I. (2020). Crypto Currensi Dan Pandangan Legalitas Menurut Islam: Sebuah Literature Review. JAMBURA: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan BIsnis, 3(2), 127-139. Jati, H. S., & Zulfikar, A. A. (2021). Transaksi Cryptocurrency dalam Pandangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam, 6(2), 137-148. Kusuma, T. (2020). Cryptocurrency dalam perdagangan berjangka komoditi di indonesia perspektif hukum Islam. TSAQAFAH, 16(1), 109-126. Masruron, M. (2021). Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Transaksi Bitcoin dalam Perspektif Ulama Fiqh Klasik dan Kontemporer. TAFAQQUH: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dan Ahwal Syahsiyah, 6(1), 52-65. Masruron, M. (2021). Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Transaksi Bitcoin dalam Perspektif Ulama Fiqh Klasik dan Kontemporer. TAFAQQUH: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dan Ahwal Syahsiyah, 6(1), 52-65. Nouruzzaman, A., Wahab, A., & Habbe, A. H. (2021). CRYPTOCURRENCY IN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science, 3(2), 233-239. Nugrahani, F., & Hum, M. (2014). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Solo: Cakra Books, 1(1). Nurhisam, L. (2020). Bitcoin dalam kacamata hukum islam. Ar-Raniry, International Journal of Islamic Studies, 4(1), 165-186. Parikesit, R. (2020). Jual Beli Menggunakan Bitcoin Menurut Hukum Islam (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya). Rahmah, S., & Jannah, M. (2021). Identitas Cryptocurrency: Halal Dan Haram. Ar-Ribh: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 4(2). Silalahi, P. R., & Tambunan, K. (2022). Bitcoin Sebagai Sarana Transaksi dalam Perspektif Islam. JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 2(1), 56-63. Umam, A. K., Putra, O. H., & Hany, I. H. (2020). Dinamika Cryptocurrency Dan Misi Ekonomi Islam. An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 7(2), 366-386. Wijaya, S. (2018). Transaksi Jual Beli Bitcoin dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Windiastuti, F. C., & Basri, M. M. (2019). Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Mata Uang Virtual (Cryptocurrency) Inacoin (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).